The environment Khmelnitsky region on the results of monitoring observations in the first quarter of 2015
Observations of the air held Khmelnytsky Oblast Centre for Hydrometeorology two fixed positions in Khmelnitsky. During the first quarter of 2015 Khmelnytsky observed pollution atmosfernoho air nitrogen dioxide, the average concentrations of which were 1.27 MAC (2014 - 1.42 MAC). For other pollutants, which were conducted observation exceeding maximum allowable concentrations recorded. The content of pollutants in the atmosphere has not changed significantly compared to the previousyear, but an increase in the monthly average concentrations of ammonia by 75%, sulfur dioxide by 20%, nitrogen oxide 87.5%, hydrogen chloride by 25% and reduce nitrogen dioxide concentrations on average by 10.6%, carbon monoxide by 29, 2% to 22.03% of dust, 50% phenol and formaldehyde by 47 percent. Khmelnytsky Oblast cEntry for Hydrometeorology and Khmelnytsky regional water management in the first quarter of 2015 were selected samples of surface water rivers happened, Homora, Gorin, Southern Bug, Dniester and Buzhok. Analysis of the quality of surface water carried basin principle (the basins of the Dnieper, Dniester and Southern Bug). Surface water basin.Dnipro characterized by a high content of dissolved organic compounds, total iron, chromium (6+), nitrites, phenols and manganese. BSK5 index that characterizes the presence of water volatile organic compounds exceeded the maximum allowable concentration for industrial fishing ponds 1.6 times (maximum 2.2 HDKrh, pposterihalosya in March in water. Sluch, below the city. Starokostiantyniv). According to the average content of nutrients observed exceeding permissible levels fisheries ammonia nitrogen ratios of 1.5 times, which may be due to river pollution by organic substances (the largest value of this indicator was recorded in January in water. Sluch below the city. Starokostiantyniv and was HDKrh 2.6). Iron content of total average value exceeded the maximum allowable concentration for industrial fishing reservoirs in 1.05 times, the content of copper - in 6,9 times, the content of nitrites - at 1.13 times, the content of manganese - in 4.08 times the contents of phenols - 2.25 times. Finished withchromium-identification (6) exceeded the maximum allowable concentration for industrial fishing reservoirs in 8.1 times (maximum - 10 HDKrh observed in January in water. Sluch, below the city. Starokostiantyniv). Surface water basin. Southern Bug characterized by a high content of dissolved organic matter, manganese, iron Societytial, magnesium, copper, ammonia nitrogen, nitrite, chromium (+6) and phenols. BSK5 index exceeded the maximum allowable concentration for industrial fishing reservoirs in 1.89 times (the highest value recorded in March at around 2.8 HDKrh, 1 km below the city. Khmelnitsky). The content of ammonia nitrogen in the district. Southern Bug exceed dopustymi level fisheries regulations in 3.76 times (the largest value of this indicator was recorded in February, 1 km below the city. Khmelnitsky, and amounted to 9.97 HDKrh). The content of phenols exceeded the maximum allowable concentration for industrial fishing ponds 2.1 times, total iron - at 4.82 times and copper - in 1.99 times. The average contentnitrates in surface waters of the basin. Southern Bug exceeded permitted levels fisheries regulations in 5.49 times (the highest value of this index was recorded in February, 1 km below the city. Khmelnitsky, and amounted to 14.2 HDKrh). Total iron content exceeded the maximum allowable concentration for industrial fishing in ponds4.82 times (maximum - 20 HDKrh observed in water. Southern Bug, 0.7 miles above the city. Khmelnitsky in January). Mean copper exceeded the maximum allowable concentration for industrial fishing in ponds 3.05 times the maximum - 4.9 HDKrh observed in February in water. Buzhok. Also in February found reraising the maximum permissible concentration for industrial fishing reservoirs zinc 1.6 times (in alignment below the city. Khmelnitsky). Mean chromium (+6) exceeded the maximum allowable concentration for industrial fishing reservoirs in 8.02 times (maximum value - 11.4 HDKrh observed in January in waterand p. Southern Bug, below the city. Khmelnitsky). In surface waters of the basin. Southern Bug observed exceeding the maximum allowable concentration for industrial fishing reservoirs of manganese in 11.3 times, the highest value recorded in January at around 17.9 HDKrh (0.7 km above the city. Khmelnitsky). Also water for household and demandtion of water in February recorded in excess of maximum permissible concentration of total iron content of 1.2 - 1.3 times in Maryanivka, Medzhybizhskomu reservoirs and Khmelnytsky and with. Kopystyn. Magnesium content in the surface waters of the Southern Bug in January -lyutoho was within normal limits, but in February in the waters Maryanivka wateroshovyscha its value exceeded the maximum allowable concentration for drinking water in water 1.15 times. In surface waters of the basin. Dniester an increased average content of dissolved organic compounds, the average rate was about 1.01 BOD20 HDKhp. Monitoring of radiation background in the territoryregion during the first quarter of 2015 provided daily regional center for Hydrometeorology permanent posts for observation. According radiological monitoring exposure dose of gamma radiation during the reporting period did not exceed acceptable levels. The concentration of radioactive substances in the air of populationenyh points, where the constant observation posts HAES (Netishyn, jail, Slavuta Bilotyn, Mezherychi, Art. curvature, Mizoch), less than the maximum allowable concentrations. Gamma background level in the sanitary protection zone and the surveillance zone KNPP responsible natural background and was - 9-11 mR / hr. The information wasSource: http://artlife.rv.ua/